Research

Online romance scams create a global pattern of financial devastation that goes far beyond an individual bank account. The Federal Trade Commission reported that romance scams accounted for 64,003 reports and $1.14 billion in reported losses in the United States in 2023, with a median loss of $2,000 per person, the highest reported losses among imposter scam categories. The FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center reported 17,910 confidence/romance fraud complaints and $672 million in losses in 2024. On a broader scale, the Global Anti-Scam Alliance and Feedzai’s 2024 Global State of Scams Report estimated that scams of all types stole US$1.03 trillion globally in one year, and only a small percentage of victims fully recovered their money. These figures likely understate the true harm because shame, fear, and self-blame often keep victims from reporting.

The psychological and emotional trauma of romance scams can be as damaging as the financial loss. Research reviews describe romance scams as a form of cybercrime that leaves victims “heartbroken,” financially harmed, and emotionally devastated because the crime is built on manufactured intimacy, trust, and betrayal. Survivors may experience grief, humiliation, anxiety, depression, isolation, self-doubt, and difficulty trusting themselves or others again.

Families are also affected: loved ones may feel anger, confusion, helplessness, guilt, or frustration as they try to understand how the deception happened and how best to support recovery. Globally, romance scams create a ripple effect that reaches beyond the victim, damaging relationships, family stability, financial security, mental health, and community trust.

International Financial Losses

The Reported and Estimated Financial Losses

CountryReporting AgencyLocal Currency Lost (Reported)USD Equivalent (Reported)Estimated Losses (80% Increase – Local)Estimated Losses (80% Increase – USD)Data Year
United StatesFTC$1.30 Billion USD$1.30 Billion$2.34 Billion USD$2.34 Billion2022
United KingdomAction Fraud£96.6 Million GBP$124.6 Million£173.88 Million GBP$224.28 Million2023
CanadaCAFC$50.3 Million CAD$37.2 Million$90.54 Million CAD$66.96 Million2023
AustraliaScamwatch (ACCC)$34.3 Million AUD$22.7 Million$61.74 Million AUD$40.86 Million2023
New ZealandCERT NZ / Netsafe$14.5 Million NZD$8.8 Million$26.10 Million NZD$15.84 Million2022
SingaporeSingapore Police Force$35.7 Million SGD$26.5 Million$64.26 Million SGD$47.70 Million2022

Data on reported financial losses due to romance scams in key countries. Based on official government fraud reporting agencies.

Note: USD conversions reflect exchange rates at the time of reporting. Actual losses are estimated to be significantly higher worldwide, as an estimated 80–90% of romance scam victims do not report the crime to law enforcement due to stigma.

For a broader overview of how romance scams impact consumers and how these statistics are tracked, check out this news segment on the FTC Romance Scam Data. This video highlights reported loss totals and details common tactics used by scammers online.

**Data collected from the internet on September 21, 2026

Intimate ‘Partner Violence Statistics’

Did you know?

137 women and girls killed every day by intimate partners or family members in 2024.

50,000 women and girls were killed by intimate partners or family members in 2024 – one every 10 minutes – according to new data released November 2025 by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and UN Women, with levels unchanged despite years of global commitments.

Victims of Police-reported Family Violence and Intimate Partner Violence

Victims of intimate partner violence, women and girlsVictims of intimate partner violence, men and boys
554138
552141
522134
499132
469126
452124
463127
466129
475130
489129
517142
526145
541148
542151
553156
553158

By type of violence, gender and year

Canada, 2009 to 2024

Rate per 100,000 population

Resources

Babiak, Paul, and Robert D. Hare. 2006. Snakes in Suits: When Psychopaths Go to Work. New York: HarperCollins.

Durvasula, Rumani. 2015. Should I Stay or Should I Go: Surviving A Relationship with a Narcissist. New York: Post Hill Press.

Hare, Robert D. 1999. Without Conscience: The Disturbing World of the Psychopaths Among Us. New York: Guilford Publications.

Tsabary, Dr. Shefali. 2021. A Radical Awakening: Turn Pain Into Power; Embrace Your Truth; Live Free. New York: HarperCollins.

YouTube Video

Investigating the Online Scam Epidemic | Scammed (full documentary) | FRONTLINE + Associated Press – YouTube

Tainted Love: a Systematic Literature Review of Online Romance Scam

academic.oup.com

Romance Scam Recovery: Healing After Online Dating Fraud

netpsychology.org

SCARS Institute Scam Psychology – Journal of Scam Psychology

scampsychology.org

Digital romance fraud targeting unmarried women – Springer

link.springer.com

Global State of Scams Report – 2024 (EN) | Global Anti Scam Alliance

International Scammers Steal Over $1 Trillion in 12 Months in Global …

gasa.org

2023 1INTERNET CRIME REPORT – ic3.gov

Home Page – Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3)

Federal Trade Commission

ftc.gov

Domestic violence stats

Domestic Violence Statistics – The Hotline

Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Fact Sheet

https://nnedv.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/DVSA%20Fact%20Sheet%20-%20May%202025%20-%20FINAL.pdf

United Nations Press Release

https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/press/releases/2025/November/137-women-and-girls-killed-every-day-by-intimate-partners-or-family-members-in-2024.html

Canada Anti-Fraud Centre

Relationship and romance

Government of Canada, Tips and Advice

Romance scams

Just the facts: romance scams | Royal Canadian Mounted Police

How Romance Scams Steal Thousands – Real Victims Share Their Stories

Florida Man loses $47,000 to a Romance Scam

Romance fraud | Police.uk

Protect yourself from romance fraud – Stop! Think Fraud

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